yuánzì Chinese characters of the chemical elements

Zinc Zn · 30

xīn

solid metal · period 4, group 12 · d-block

Anatomy

radical jīn
metal → solid metal
+ phonetic
from zinc
=
xīn

Transliteration. The phonetic half approximates the international name. Zinc

History of the character

Every form found in the sources, from the first missionary chemistry books of the 1850s to the current standards. Hover a dot for the source. Simplified , traditional .

1850187519001925195019752000antiquitytoday
倭鉛 wōqiān
antiquity · 古名 · Pre-modern usage — Classical texts (Shuōwén Jiězì, Běncǎo Gāngmù) “Japanese lead”
白鉛
1868 · 格物入門 · Géwù Rùmén (1868) — W. A. P. Martin (丁韙良), Tongwen College1871 · 金石識別 · Jīnshí Shíbié (1871) — D. J. MacGowan (瑪高溫) & Huà Héngfāng (華蘅芳)
1870 · 化學初階 · Huàxué Chūjiē (1870) — John G. Kerr (嘉約翰) & Hé Liǎorán (何瞭然)
xīn
1871 · 化學鑑原 · Huàxué Jiànyuán (1871) — Xú Shòu (徐壽) & John Fryer (傅蘭雅), Jiangnan Arsenal1905 · 化學新教科書 · Huàxué Xīn Jiàokēshū (1905) — Dù Yàquán (杜亞泉), Commercial Press old reading zǐ changed to xīn after zinc
  1. antiquity 倭鉛 wōqiān 古名 Pre-modern usage, Classical texts (Shuōwén Jiězì, Běncǎo Gāngmù) “Japanese lead”
  2. 1868 白鉛 格物入門 Géwù Rùmén, W. A. P. Martin (丁韙良), Tongwen College
  3. 1870 化學初階 Huàxué Chūjiē, John G. Kerr (嘉約翰) & Hé Liǎorán (何瞭然)
  4. 1871 白鉛 金石識別 Jīnshí Shíbié, D. J. MacGowan (瑪高溫) & Huà Héngfāng (華蘅芳)
  5. 1871 化學鑑原 Huàxué Jiànyuán, Xú Shòu (徐壽) & John Fryer (傅蘭雅), Jiangnan Arsenal
  6. 1905 xīn 化學新教科書 Huàxué Xīn Jiàokēshū, Dù Yàquán (杜亞泉), Commercial Press old reading zǐ changed to xīn after zinc

Homophones

No other element shares this syllable.

Elsewhere

Japanese 亜鉛 Korean 아연 Vietnamese kẽm

Western name from German Zink, “?"Cornet”. Compare all

Unicode

U+950C in CJK Unified Ideographs