yuánzì Chinese characters of the chemical elements

chòu

“smell, stink, emit foul odor”

On its own, an ordinary character; Cantonese cau3. Readings and gloss from the Unicode Unihan database.

Carries Bromine

water → liquid
+
chòu
=
xiù · Br 35

Transliterates syllable 1 of bro·mi·ne: brominexiù.

The reading drifted: the component is read chòu, the element xiù.